The shell and tube heat exchanger is composed of the shell, the heat transfer tube bundle, the tube sheet, the baffle plate (baffle plate) and the tube box. The shell is mostly cylindrical, and a tube bundle is installed inside, and the two ends of the tube bundle are fixed on the tube plate.

There are two kinds of hot and cold fluids for heat exchange, one is flowing inside the tube, called the tube-side fluid; the other is flowing outside the tube, called the shell-side fluid.

In order to improve the heat transfer coefficient of the fluid outside the tube, several baffles are usually installed in the shell. The baffle can increase the velocity of the shell-side fluid, forcing the fluid to pass through the tube bundle laterally multiple times according to the prescribed distance, and enhancing the degree of fluid turbulence.

There can be many variations on the shell and tube design. Typically, the ends of each tube are connected to plenums (sometimes called water boxes) through holes in tubesheets. The tubes may be straight or bent in the shape of a U, called U-tubes.

The particular shell and tube heat exchanger consists of the shell, the particular heat transfer tube pack, the tube sheet, the baffle plate (baffle plate) as well as tube box. The shell is mostly cylindrical, and a television bundle is installed on the inside, and the two ends belonging to the tube bundle are fixed on the tube plate.

There are two forms of hot and cold bodily fluids for heat exchange, some may be flowing inside the tube, called the tube-side liquid; the other is coursing outside the tube, labeled the shell-side fluid.

So as to improve the heat transfer coefficient on the fluid outside the tv, several baffles are usually installed within the shell. The baffle can boost the velocity of the shell-side water, forcing the fluid to move across the tube bundle laterally multiple times reported by the prescribed distance, and enhancing the degree of fluid turbulence.

There might be many variations on that shell and tube style. Typically, the ends of each one tube are connected to help plenums (sometimes called normal water boxes) through holes with tubesheets. The tubes might be straight or bent while in the shape of a OUGHOUT, called U-tubes.

In nuclear electrical power plants called pressurized drinking water reactors, large heat exchangers known as steam generators are two-phase, shell-and-tube warmth exchangers which typically have got U-tubes. They are employed to boil water recycled from your surface condenser into vapor to drive a turbine to create power. Most shell-and-tube heat exchangers are either ONE PARTICULAR, 2, or 4 pass designs within the tube side. This refers to the amount of times the fluid while in the tubes passes through the fluid in the shell. In a sole pass heat exchanger, the fluid goes in one end of each tube and out the opposite.

Surface condensers in power plants in many cases are 1-pass straight-tube heat exchangers (see Surface condenser for diagram). Two and four complete designs are common as the fluid can enter and exit around the same side. This makes construction more simple.